Exodus 23
Overview
23:1 Of slander, false witness, and partiality;
23:4 Of charitableness;
23:6 Of justice in judgment;
23:8 Of taking bribes;
23:9 Of oppressing a stranger;
23:10 Of the year of rest;
23:12 Of the sabbath;
23:13 Of idolatry;
23:14 Of the three feasts;
23:18 Of the blood and the fat of the sacrifice;
23:20 An angel is promised, with a blessing, if they obey him. Verse 1shalt notExodus 23:7, 20:16; Leviticus 19:16; 2 Samuel 16:3, 19:27; Psalm 15:3, 101:5, 120:3; Proverbs 10:18, 17:4, 25:23; Jeremiah 20:10; Matthew 28:14, 28:15; Romans 3:8 raiseor, receivean unrighteous witnessDeuteronomy 5:20, 19:16-21; 1 Kings 21:10-13; Psalm 27:12, 35:11; Proverbs 6:19, 12:17; 19:5, 19:9, 19:28, 21:28, 24:28, 25:18; Matthew 19:18, 26:59-61; Luke 3:14, 19:8; Acts 6:11-13; Ephesians 4:25; 2 Timothy 3:3; 1 Peter 3:16; Revelation 12:10ReciprocalGenesis 39:17 - General; Exodus 22:11 - that he hath not; Deuteronomy 22:14 - General; 1 Kings 21:11 - did as Jezebel; Proverbs 14:5 - General; Ezekiel 22:9 - men that carry tales; 1 Corinthians 6:9 - unrighteous Verse 2followExodus 32:1-5; Genesis 6:12, 7:1, 19:4, 19:7-9; Numbers 14:1-10; Joshua 24:15; 1 Samuel 15:9; 1 Kings 19:10; Job 31:34; Proverbs 1:10, 1:11, 1:15, 4:14; Matthew 27:24-26; Mark 15:15; Luke 23:23, 23:24, 23:51; John 7:50, 7:51; Acts 24:27, 25:9; Romans 1:32; Galatians 2:11-13 speakor, answerto declineExodus 23:6, 23:7; Leviticus 19:15; Deuteronomy 1:17; Psalm 72:2; Jeremiah 37:15, 37:21, 38:5, 38:6, 38:9; Ezekiel 9:9; Haggai 1:4ReciprocalExodus 18:21 - such as; Deuteronomy 1:16 - Hear; 12:31 - Thou; 16:19 - wrest; 24:17 - pervert; 27:19 - General; Judges 6:31 - Will ye plead; 1 Samuel 15:24 - I feared; 1 Kings 21:11 - did as Jezebel; Job 13:8 - General; Proverbs 11:21 - hand; 28:21 - respect; Habakkuk 1:4 - wrong; Mark 12:14 - for thou; Acts 23:21 - do not; Romans 12:2 - be not; 2 Peter 3:16 - wrest; 3 John 1:11 - follow Verse 3Psalm 82:2, 82:3; James 3:17ReciprocalExodus 23:6 - General; Leviticus 19:15 - General; Deuteronomy 1:16 - Hear; 1:17 - ye shall hear; Job 13:8 - General; Isaiah 56:11 - all look; 1 Corinthians 15:15 - General Verse 4Deuteronomy 22:1-4; Job 31:29, 31:30; Proverbs 24:17, 24:18, 25:21; Matthew 5:44; Luke 6:27, 6:28; Romans 12:17-21; 1 Thessalonians 5:15ReciprocalLeviticus 6:3 - have found; 19:18 - not avenge; Deuteronomy 22:4 - thou shalt surely; Matthew 12:11 - and if; Luke 10:34 - went; 14:5 - Which; Romans 12:20 - if thine Verse 5If thou seeDeuteronomy 22:4 and wouldest forbear to help himor, Wilt thou cease to help him? or, wouldest cease to leave thy business for him; thou shalt surely leave it to join with him.ReciprocalLeviticus 19:18 - not avenge; Job 31:30 - have; Proverbs 25:21 - General; Lamentations 5:13 - fell; Matthew 5:44 - General; 12:11 - and if; Luke 5:7 - that they should; 6:27 - Love; 10:34 - went; 14:5 - Which; Romans 12:20 - if thine; Galatians 6:2 - Bear; 1 Thessalonians 5:15 - none Verse 6Exodus 23:2, 23:3; Deuteronomy 16:19, 27:19; 2 Chronicles 19:7; Job 31:13, 31:21, 31:22; Psalm 82:3, 82:4; Ecclesiastes 5:8; Isaiah 10:1, 10:2; Jeremiah 5:28, 6:28, 7:6; Amos 5:11, 5:12; Micah 3:1-4; Zephaniah 3:1-4; Malachi 3:5; James 2:5, 2:6ReciprocalExodus 20:16 - General; 22:9 - the cause of both parties; Deuteronomy 1:17 - ye shall hear; 24:17 - pervert; 25:1 - General; 2 Samuel 23:3 - must be just; Psalm 82:2 - judge; Proverbs 22:22 - oppress; 24:24 - that; Isaiah 5:23 - justify; 33:15 - shaketh; Jeremiah 22:3 - Execute; Habakkuk 1:4 - wrong; 2 Peter 3:16 - wrest Verse 7far fromExodus 23:1; Leviticus 19:11; Deuteronomy 19:16-21; Job 22:23; Proverbs 4:14, 4:15; Isaiah 33:15; Luke 3:14; Ephesians 4:25; 1 Thessalonians 5:22 the innocentDeuteronomy 27:25 for I will notExodus 34:7; Proverbs 17:15; Nahum 1:3; Romans 1:18, 2:5, 2:6ReciprocalExodus 18:16 - a matter; 20:16 - General; 23:2 - to decline; Leviticus 19:15 - General; 19:16 - stand; Deuteronomy 1:16 - Hear; 1:17 - ye shall hear; 16:19 - respect; 25:1 - General; 1 Kings 8:32 - justifying; Psalm 15:5 - nor taketh; 82:2 - judge; 94:21 - condemn; Proverbs 24:24 - that; Ezekiel 22:12 - taken gifts; 1 Timothy 6:10 - the love Verse 8thou shalt takeDeuteronomy 16:19; 1 Samuel 8:3, 12:3; Psalm 26:10; Proverbs 15:27, 17:8, 17:23, 19:4; Ecclesiastes 7:7; Isaiah 1:13, 5:23; Ezekiel 22:12; Hosea 4:18; Amos 5:12; Micah 7:3 the wiseHeb. the seeingReciprocalExodus 18:21 - hating; Leviticus 19:15 - General; Deuteronomy 1:16 - Hear; 27:19 - General; 27:25 - General; 2 Samuel 16:4 - Behold; 2 Chronicles 19:7 - taking of gifts; Psalm 15:5 - nor taketh; Proverbs 28:21 - respect; Isaiah 1:23 - every; Acts 24:26 - hoped; 1 Timothy 6:10 - the love Verse 9thou shalt notExodus 21:21; Deuteronomy 10:19, 24:14-18, 27:19; Psalm 94:6; Ezekiel 22:7 ye knowMatthew 18:33; Habakkuk 2:17, 2:18 heartHeb. soulReciprocalGenesis 15:13 - thy; Exodus 20:10 - thy stranger; 22:21 - vex a stranger; Leviticus 19:33 - And if; 25:35 - a stranger; Deuteronomy 1:16 - the stranger; 23:7 - because thou; 23:16 - thou shalt not; 24:17 - pervert; Ezekiel 18:7 - hath not; 22:29 - oppressed; Zechariah 7:10 - oppress; Habakkuk 3:1 - we have Verse 10six yearsLeviticus 25:3, 25:4; Nehemiah 10:31ReciprocalLeviticus 2:12 - the oblation; 25:2 - a sabbath; Deuteronomy 15:1 - General; Jeremiah 34:8 - to proclaim; 34:14 - At the Verse 11the seventhLeviticus 25:2-7, 25:11, 25:12, 25:20, 25:22, 26:34, 26:35 oliveyardor, olive-treesReciprocal2:12 - the oblation; 25:4 - General; 25:6 - General; Deuteronomy 15:1 - General; Nehemiah 10:31 - and that we; Jeremiah 34:8 - to proclaim; 34:14 - At the Verse 12Six daysExodus 20:8-11, 31:15, 31:16; Luke 13:14 and the sonDeuteronomy 5:13-15; Isaiah 58:3ReciprocalGenesis 2:2 - And on; 2:3 - blessed; Exodus 20:9 - General; 34:21 - Six; 35:2 - Six days; Leviticus 23:3 - General; Deuteronomy 5:14 - thy manservant; Nehemiah 13:16 - men of Tyre; Jeremiah 17:22 - neither do; Matthew 12:2 - Behold; Mark 2:27 - General Verse 13be circumspectDeuteronomy 4:9, 4:15; Joshua 22:5, 23:11; 1 Chronicles 28:7-9; Psalm 39:1; Ephesians 5:15; 1 Timothy 4:16; Habakkuk 3:1 make no mentionNumbers 32:38; Deuteronomy 12:3; Joshua 23:7; Psalm 16:4; Jeremiah 10:11; Hosea 2:17; Zechariah 13:2; Ephesians 5:12ReciprocalGenesis 24:3 - swear; 35:2 - strange; Isaiah 48:1 - make mention; 2 Corinthians 6:16 - what; Ephesians 5:3 - named; 5:24 - in Verse 14Exodus 34:22; Leviticus 23:5, 23:16, 23:34; Deuteronomy 16:16ReciprocalExodus 34:23 - Thrice; Leviticus 23:2 - the feasts; 23:4 - General; Judges 21:19 - a feast; 1 Samuel 1:3 - yearly; 2:19 - from year to year; 1 Kings 9:25 - three times; 2 Chronicles 8:13 - three times; Ezra 3:1 - the seventh; Ezekiel 46:9 - come before; Luke 2:41 - went; John 5:1 - General Verse 15the feastExodus 12:14-28, 12:43-49, 13:6, 13:7, 34:18; Leviticus 23:5-8; Numbers 9:2-14, 28:16-25; Deuteronomy 16:1-8; Joshua 5:10, 5:11; 2 Kings 23:21-23; Mark 14:12; Luke 22:7; 1 Corinthians 5:7, 5:8 and noneExodus 34:20; Leviticus 23:10; Deuteronomy 16:16; Proverbs 3:9, 3:10ReciprocalExodus 12:2 - General; 12:15 - Seven; 12:19 - Seven; 13:3 - Remember; 13:4 - Abib; 13:10 - General; Numbers 28:2 - General; 1 Samuel 6:3 - empty; 2 Chronicles 35:17 - the feast; Matthew 4:4 - but; Acts 12:3 - Then; 20:6 - the days Verse 16feast of harvestExodus 22:29, 34:22; Leviticus 23:9-21; Numbers 28:26-31; Deuteronomy 16:9-12; Acts 2:1 ingatheringExodus 34:22; Leviticus 23:34-44; Numbers 29:12-39; Deuteronomy 16:13-15; Nehemiah 8:14-18; Zechariah 14:16-19; John 7:2, 7:37ReciprocalLeviticus 23:10 - and shall; 23:17 - the firstfruits; 23:39 - when; Deuteronomy 26:2 - That thou shalt; 31:11 - to appear; 2 Kings 4:42 - bread; Ezra 3:4 - the feast; Jeremiah 2:3 - the firstfruits; Acts 2:5 - were; Romans 11:16 - if the firstfruit; 1 Corinthians 16:8 - Pentecost Verse 17Exodus 34:23; Deuteronomy 12:5, 16:16, 31:11; Psalm 84:7; Luke 2:42Reciprocal1 Samuel 1:3 - yearly; Psalm 122:4 - Whither; Isaiah 1:12 - When; Ezekiel 36:38 - as the flock; John 7:2 - General Verse 18bloodExodus 12:8, 12:15, 34:25; Leviticus 2:11, 7:12; Deuteronomy 16:4 sacrificeor, feastremainExodus 12:10; Leviticus 7:15ReciprocalExodus 16:19 - General Verse 19first of theExodus 22:29, 34:26; Leviticus 23:10-17; Numbers 18:12, 18:13; Deuteronomy 12:5-7, 26:10; Nehemiah 10:35; 1 Corinthians 15:20; Revelation 14:4 Thou shalt not seethe a kidThe true sense of this passage seems to be that assigned by Dr. Cudworth, from a manuscript comment of a Karaite Jew. "It was a custom with the ancient heathens, when they had gathered in all their fruits, to take a kid, and boil it in the dam's milk; and then in a magical way, to go about and sprinkle all their trees, and fields, and gardens, and orchards with it, thinking by these means, that they should make them fruitful, and bring forth more abundantly in the following year. Wherefore, God forbad his people, the Jews, at the time of their in-gathering, to use any such superstitious or idolatrous rite." Exodus 34:26; Deuteronomy 14:21; Proverbs 12:10; Jeremiah 10:3ReciprocalExodus 13:2 - Sanctify; Leviticus 2:12 - the oblation; 22:28 - ye shall not kill it; 23:17 - the firstfruits; Numbers 15:20 - a cake; Deuteronomy 18:4 - firstfruit; 26:2 - That thou shalt; 2 Chronicles 31:5 - came abroad; Proverbs 3:9 - General; Isaiah 65:4 - broth; Ezekiel 44:30 - all the firstfruits; Romans 11:16 - if the firstfruit Verse 20AngelExodus 3:2-6, 14:19, 32:34, 33:2, 33:14; Genesis 48:16; Numbers 20:16; Joshua 5:13, 6:2; Psalm 91:11; Isaiah 63:9; Malachi 3:1; 1 Corinthians 10:9, 10:10 preparedGenesis 15:18; Matthew 25:34; John 14:3ReciprocalGenesis 24:7 - angel; 24:40 - will; Exodus 4:13 - send; 23:23 - mine Angel; Joshua 5:14 - but as captain; Judges 2:1 - And an angel; Zechariah 1:12 - the angel; 3:1 - the angel; 3:6 - the; 12:8 - as the; Acts 7:35 - by Verse 21Beware of himPsalm 2:12; Matthew 17:5; Habakkuk 3:1 provoke him notNumbers 14:11; Psalm 78:40, 78:56; Ephesians 4:30; Habakkuk 3:10, 3:16 he will notExodus 32:34; Numbers 14:35; Deuteronomy 18:19; Joshua 24:19; Jeremiah 5:7; Habakkuk 3:11, 3:1-10:29; 3:1; 1 John 5:16 my nameExodus 3:14, 34:5-7; Psalm 72:19, 83:18; Isaiah 7:14, 9:6, 42:8, 45:6, 57:15; Jeremiah 23:6; Matthew 1:23; John 5:23, 10:30, 10:38, 14:9, 14:10; Colossians 2:9; Revelation 1:8; 2:8, 2:23, 3:7ReciprocalGenesis 48:16 - Angel; Exodus 14:19 - the angel; 33:3 - lest I; 34:7 - that will by no means clear the guilty; 36:1 - according; 39:42 - according; 40:16 - according; Numbers 1:54 - General; 1 Chronicles 13:6 - whose name; 2 Chronicles 6:5 - my name; 20:9 - thy name; Psalm 75:1 - for that; Isaiah 63:9 - the angel; 63:10 - he was; Jeremiah 11:4 - Obey; 11:7 - in the; Micah 5:4 - in the majesty; Zechariah 3:1 - the angel; 3:6 - the; 12:8 - as the; Mark 9:7 - hear; John 1:18 - he hath; 1 Corinthians 10:9 - tempt; Revelation 19:12 - a name Verse 22an enemyGenesis 12:3; Numbers 24:9; Deuteronomy 30:7; Jeremiah 30:20; Zechariah 2:8; Acts 9:4, 9:5 an adversary unto thine adversariesor, I will afflict them that afflict theeReciprocalExodus 19:5 - if ye; 36:1 - according; 39:42 - according; 40:16 - according; Numbers 1:54 - General; Isaiah 41:11 - all they; Jeremiah 11:4 - Obey; 11:7 - in the; 30:16 - General; Mark 9:7 - hear Verse 23mine AngelExodus 23:20, 32:2; Isaiah 5:13 thee inExodus 3:17; Genesis 15:19-21, 34:2; Joshua 24:8-11 the HivitesThe LXX, Samaritan, Coptic, and one Hebrew manuscript add, "and the Girgashite;" thus making the seven nations.ReciprocalGenesis 15:18 - Unto thy; 15:21 - Amorites; Deuteronomy 12:29 - cut off; Joshua 5:13 - a man; 9:1 - Hittite; 12:8 - the Hittites; 1 Kings 9:20 - Amorites; Ezra 9:1 - of the Canaanites Verse 24shalt notExodus 20:5 do afterLeviticus 18:3, 18:26-30; Deuteronomy 12:30, 12:31; 2 Chronicles 33:2, 33:9; Psalm 101:3, 106:35-38; Ezekiel 16:47 overthrowExodus 32:20, 34:13, 34:14; Numbers 33:52; Deuteronomy 7:5, 7:25, 7:26, 12:3; 2 Chronicles 34:3-7ReciprocalLeviticus 26:1 - Ye shall; Numbers 25:2 - bowed; Deuteronomy 12:2 - utterly; 13:15 - destroying it utterly; Joshua 24:15 - or the gods; 2 Kings 23:14 - he brake; 2 Chronicles 31:1 - brake; 34:4 - brake down Verse 25And yeDeuteronomy 6:13, 10:12, 10:20, 11:13, 11:14, 13:4, 28:1-6; Joshua 22:5, 24:14, 24:15, 24:21, 24:24; 1 Samuel 7:3, 12:20, 12:24; Jeremiah 8:2; Matthew 4:10 he shallDeuteronomy 7:13, 28:5-8; Isaiah 33:16; Malachi 3:10 I will takeExodus 15:26; Deuteronomy 7:15; Psalm 103:3; Isaiah 33:24ReciprocalPsalm 132:15 - bless her provision; Daniel 1:15 - their; Hosea 11:3 - I healed; Luke 4:4 - That Verse 26shall nothingDeuteronomy 7:14, 28:4; Job 21:10; Psalm 107:38, 144:13; Malachi 3:10, 3:11 the numberGenesis 25:8, 35:29; 1 Chronicles 23:1; Job 5:26, 42:17; Psalm 55:23, 90:10; Isaiah 65:20ReciprocalGenesis 31:38 - ewes; 2 Kings 2:19 - barren; Song of Songs 4:2 - and none Verse 27my fearExodus 15:14-16; Genesis 35:5; Deuteronomy 2:25, 11:23, 11:25; Joshua 2:9-11; 1 Samuel 14:15; 2 Kings 7:6; 2 Chronicles 14:14 destroyDeuteronomy 7:23 backsHeb. neck, Psalm 18:40ReciprocalGenesis 15:18 - Unto thy; Exodus 34:24 - I will; Deuteronomy 4:38 - drive; Joshua 3:10 - drive out from; 11:23 - according to all; 21:43 - General; 23:10 - Lord; 23:14 - not one thing; 2 Samuel 22:41 - necks; 2 Chronicles 20:29 - the fear; Esther 9:2 - the fear; Psalm 9:20 - Put Verse 28hornetsTzira?h, The hornet, may be so called from the Arabic zaraa?, to lay prostrate, strike down, because of the destruction occasioned by the violence of its sting. The hornet, in natural history, belongs to the species Crabro, of the genus Vespa or Wasp. It is a most voracious insect, and exceedingly strong for its size, which is generally an inch in length. Deuteronomy 7:20; Joshua 24:11ReciprocalDeuteronomy 4:38 - drive; 6:19 - General; 7:1 - the Hittites; 31:4 - General; Joshua 5:1 - Canaanites; 12:8 - the Hittites; 24:12 - I sent; Judges 1:4 - Lord; 1 Kings 9:20 - Amorites; 1 Chronicles 1:13 - Heth; Psalm 44:2 - how thou didst afflict; 80:9 - preparedst Verse 29in one yearDeuteronomy 7:22; Joshua 15:63, 16:10, 17:12, 17:13; Judges 3:1-4ReciprocalLeviticus 26:6 - rid; Deuteronomy 9:3 - he shall; Joshua 13:2 - the land; Judges 1:4 - Lord; Ezekiel 5:17 - and evil Verse 30ReciprocalDeuteronomy 7:22 - thou mayest; Joshua 13:6 - them; 23:5 - he shall Verse 31I will setGenesis 15:18; Numbers 34:3-15; Deuteronomy 11:24; Joshua 1:4; 1 Kings 4:21, 4:24; Psalm 72:8 deliver theNumbers 21:34; Deuteronomy 3:2; Joshua 8:7, 8:18, 10:8, 10:19, 21:44, 23:14, 24:8; Judges 1:4; 11:21; 1 Samuel 23:4; 1 Kings 20:13ReciprocalExodus 34:24 - enlarge; Numbers 33:52 - General; Deuteronomy 1:7 - the mount; 12:20 - as he hath; 12:30 - that thou; 14:24 - if the place; 19:8 - General; 34:2 - unto; Joshua 2:24 - Truly the Lord; 9:1 - Hittite; 9:7 - how shall; 9:24 - the Lord; 10:40 - as the Lord; 13:6 - them; 15:4 - river; 15:47 - the river; 23:5 - he shall; Judges 1:18 - Gaza; 2 Samuel 8:3 - at the river; 1 Kings 8:65 - the river; 1 Chronicles 18:3 - by the river; 2 Chronicles 9:26 - river; Psalm 80:11 - General Verse 32shalt makeExodus 34:12, 34:15; Deuteronomy 7:2; Joshua 9:14-23; 2 Samuel 21:1, 21:2; Psalm 106:35; 2 Corinthians 6:15 nor withNumbers 25:1, 25:2; Deuteronomy 7:16Reciprocal31:5 - according; Joshua 24:15 - or the gods; Judges 1:27 - the Canaanites; 2:2 - And ye shall; 1 Samuel 11:1 - Make; 1 Kings 11:2 - Ye shall not go in; Ezra 9:12 - give not; 9:14 - join in Verse 33they make1 Kings 14:16; 2 Chronicles 33:9 it will surelyExodus 34:12; Deuteronomy 7:16, 12:30; Joshua 23:13; Judges 2:3; 1 Samuel 18:21; Psalm 106:36; 2 Timothy 2:26ReciprocalExodus 10:7 - snare; 24:3 - all the judgments; Numbers 33:55 - shall be pricks; Deuteronomy 7:2 - make no; 20:18 - General; 31:5 - according; Joshua 23:7 - That ye come; 24:15 - or the gods; Judges 2:2 - And ye shall; 8:27 - a whoring; 1 Kings 11:2 - Ye shall not go in; Nehemiah 9:14 - commandedst; Psalm 147:19 - his statutes; Malachi 4:4 - with