50:1 The mourning for Jacob; 50:4 Joseph gets leave of Pharaoh to go to bury him; 50:7 The funeral; 50:15 Joseph comforts his brethren, who crave his pardon; 50:22 His age; 50:23 He sees the third generation of his sons; 50:24 He prophesies unto his brethren of their return; 50:25 He takes an oath of them concerning his bones; 50:26 He dies, and is put into a coffin.
Verse 1fellGenesis 46:4; Deuteronomy 6:7, 6:8; Ephesians 6:4weptGenesis 23:2; 2 Kings 13:14; Mark 5:38, 5:39; John 11:35-38; Acts 8:2; 1 Thessalonians 4:13ReciprocalGenesis 46:19 - JosephVerse 2the physiciansThe Hebrew ropheim, from rapha, to heal, is literally the healers, those whose business it was to heal, or restore the body from sickness, by administering proper medicines; and when death took place, to heal or preserve it from decomposition by embalming. The word chanat, to embalm, is also used in Arabic to express the reddening of leather; somewhat analogous to our tanning; which is probably the grand principal in embalming.embalmedGenesis 50:26; 2 Chronicles 16:14; Matthew 26:12; Mark 14:8, 16:1; Luke 24:1; John 12:7, 19:39, 19:40Reciprocal2 Chronicles 16:12 - physicians; Nehemiah 3:8 - of the apothecariesVerse 3forty daysWe learn from the Greek historians, that the time of mourning was while the body remained with the embalmers, which Herodotus says was seventy days. During this time the body lay in nitre, the use of which was to dry up all its superfluous and noxious moisture, and when, in the space of 30 days, this was sufficiently effected, the remaining forty, the time mentioned by Diodorus, were employed in anointing it with gums and spices to preserve it, which was properly the embalming. This sufficiently explains the phraseology of the text.mournedHeb. weptthreescoreNumbers 20:29; Deuteronomy 21:13, 34:8ReciprocalGenesis 27:41 - The days; 50:26 - they embalmed; Ecclesiastes 12:5 - the mournersVerse 4the daysGenesis 50:10JosephEsther 4:2found graceGenesis 18:3Reciprocal27:41 - The days; 33:10 - if nowVerse 5made meGenesis 47:29-31I die50:24, 48:21, 49:29, 49:30; Deuteronomy 4:22; 1 Samuel 14:43I have2 Chronicles 16:14; Isaiah 22:16; Matthew 27:60bury meGenesis 3:19; Job 30:23; Psalm 79:3; Ecclesiastes 6:3, 12:5, 12:7let me goMatthew 8:21, 8:22; Luke 9:59, 9:60ReciprocalGenesis 23:20 - for a; 46:4 - and I will; 47:30 - General; 50:25 - took anVerse 6as he madeGenesis 48:21
Verse 7and with himGenesis 14:16
Verse 8only theirExodus 10:8, 10:9, 10:26; Numbers 32:24-27ReciprocalGenesis 43:8 - also ourVerse 9chariotsGenesis 41:43, 46:29; Exodus 14:7, 14:17, 14:28; 2 Kings 18:24; Song of Songs 1:9; Acts 8:2
Verse 10the threshingfloorThis place was situated, according to Jerome, between the Jordan and the city of Jericho, two miles from the former, and three from the latter, where Bethagla was afterwards built. Procopius of Gaza states the same. As aataad signifies thorns, the place might have been remarkable for their production; though all the versions except the Arabic consider it as a proper name. As Moses wrote or revised his history on the east side of Jordan, the term beyond Jordan, in his five books, means westward of Jordan; but in other parts of Scripture it generally means eastward.beyondGenesis 50:11; Deuteronomy 1:1seven daysGenesis 50:4; Numbers 19:11; Deuteronomy 34:8; 1 Samuel 31:13; 2 Samuel 1:17; Job 2:13; Acts 8:2ReciprocalGenesis 23:2 - mourn; 27:41 - The days; Joshua 15:6 - Bethhogla; 1 Samuel 1:10 - wept sore; 1 Chronicles 10:12 - fasted; 2 Chronicles 32:33 - did him; Ezekiel 3:15 - satVerse 11the CanaanitesGenesis 10:15-19, 13:7, 24:6, 34:30Abelmizraimi.e. The mourning of the Egyptians, 1 Samuel 6:18beyond JordanGenesis 50:10; Deuteronomy 3:25, 3:27, 11:30ReciprocalGenesis 27:41 - The days; Exodus 2:19 - an Egyptian; 1 Samuel 25:1 - lamented; 2 Samuel 1:17 - lamented; 2 Chronicles 32:33 - did him; Acts 8:2 - madeVerse 12Genesis 47:29-31, 49:29-32; Exodus 20:12; Acts 7:16; Ephesians 6:1
Verse 13the caveGenesis 23:16-18, 25:9, 35:27, 35:29, 49:29-31; 2 Kings 21:18ReciprocalGenesis 15:15 - buried; 23:4 - burying place; 23:17 - the field; 23:19 - General; 23:20 - for a; 46:4 - and I will; 49:31 - General; 2 Samuel 19:37 - by the graveVerse 15their fatherGenesis 27:41, 27:42Joseph42:17; Leviticus 26:36; Job 15:21, 15:22; Psalm 14:5, 53:5; Proverbs 28:1; Romans 2:15ReciprocalGenesis 37:9 - the sun; 1 Kings 17:18 - art thou come; Proverbs 19:11 - and; Ecclesiastes 7:2 - better; Matthew 5:23 - rememberest; Acts 7:9 - soldVerse 16sentHeb. charged, Proverbs 29:25Reciprocal1 Thessalonians 2:11 - asVerse 17ForgiveMatthew 6:12, 6:14, 6:15, 18:35; Luke 17:3, 17:4; Ephesians 4:32; Colossians 3:12, 3:13they didGenesis 50:20; Job 33:27, 33:28; Psalm 21:11; Proverbs 28:13; James 5:16servantsGenesis 31:42, 49:25; Matthew 10:42, 25:40; Mark 10:41; Galatians 6:10, 6:16; Philemon 1:8-20weptGenesis 42:21-24, 45:4, 45:5, 45:8Reciprocal31:5 - the God; 1 Kings 17:18 - art thou come; Psalm 81:1 - the God; 146:5 - the God; Luke 23:34 - Father; Romans 6:22 - become; 1 Thessalonians 2:11 - asVerse 18fellGenesis 27:29, 37:7-11, 42:6, 44:14, 45:3Reciprocal45:4 - I am Joseph; 2 Samuel 9:7 - Fear not; 1 Kings 18:7 - fell on; Romans 3:7 - if the truth; Ephesians 4:32 - forgivingVerse 19fear notGenesis 45:5; Matthew 14:27; Luke 24:37, 24:38for am IIt belongs to God to execute vengeance, and Joseph did not intend to usurp his prerogative. Thus he instructed his brethren not to fear him, but to fear God; to humble themselves before God, and to seek his forgiveness. Genesis 30:2; Deuteronomy 32:35; 2 Kings 5:7; Job 34:19-29; Romans 12:19; Habakkuk 3:1
Verse 20ye thoughtGenesis 37:4, 37:18-20; Psalm 56:5God meantGenesis 45:5-8; Psalm 76:10, 105:16, 105:17, 119:71; Isaiah 10:7; Acts 2:23, 3:13-15, 3:26; Romans 8:28ReciprocalGenesis 41:57 - all countries; 47:25 - Thou hast; 50:17 - they did; 2 Samuel 16:10 - so let him; 24:1 - moved; 2 Kings 24:3 - Surely; 2 Chronicles 11:4 - for this thing; Proverbs 19:21 - nevertheless; Isaiah 37:26 - how I; Amos 3:6 - shall there; Acts 4:28 - to do; 13:27 - they have; 27:1 - when; Romans 9:19 - Why doth; Philemon 1:15 - GeneralVerse 21I will nourishGenesis 45:10, 45:11, 47:12; Matthew 5:44, 6:14; Romans 12:20, 12:21; 1 Thessalonians 5:15; 1 Peter 3:9kindly unto themHeb. to their hearts, Genesis 34:3; Isaiah 40:2 *marg.ReciprocalGenesis 43:8 - also our; 49:24 - the shepherd; Judges 19:3 - speakVerse 22an hundredJoseph's life was the shortest of all the patriarchs; for which Bp. Patrick gives this reason, he was the son of his father's old age. Genesis 50:22Reciprocal50:26 - being an hundred and ten years old; Joshua 24:29 - an hundredVerse 23the childrenGenesis 48:19, 49:12; Numbers 32:33, 32:39; Joshua 17:1; Job 42:16; Psalm 128:6brought upHeb. bornJoseph'sGenesis 30:3Reciprocal41:52 - called he; Numbers 1:34 - Manasseh; Deuteronomy 3:15 - Machir; 1 Chronicles 2:21 - Machir; 7:14 - Machir; Job 3:12 - the knees; Psalm 127:5 - Happy; Proverbs 17:6 - Children'sVerse 24I dieGenesis 50:5, 3:19; Job 30:23; Ecclesiastes 12:5, 12:7; Romans 5:12; Habakkuk 3:1visit youGenesis 21:1; Exodus 4:31you outGenesis 15:14-16, 26:3, 35:12, 46:4, 48:21; Exodus 3:16, 3:17swareGenesis 12:7, 13:15, 13:17, 15:7, 15:18, 17:8, 26:3, 28:13, 35:12, 46:4; Exodus 33:1; Numbers 32:11; Deuteronomy 1:8, 6:10ReciprocalGenesis 23:20 - for a; 25:11 - after; 31:3 - Return; 47:29 - must die; Exodus 1:6 - General; 3:8 - I am; 13:5 - sware; 13:19 - for he had; Numbers 11:12 - the land; Jeremiah 32:22 - which; Zephaniah 2:7 - shall visit; Acts 7:32 - I am; 20:32 - I commend; 2 Timothy 4:6 - and; Habakkuk 2:6 - visitest; 3:1 - all died; 3:1 - faithVerse 25took anGenesis 50:5, 47:29-31and yeExodus 13:19; Joshua 24:32; Acts 7:16; Habakkuk 3:1ReciprocalGenesis 23:19 - General; 23:20 - for a; 24:3 - swear; 46:4 - and I will; 47:30 - General; Ruth 1:6 - visited; 2 Kings 11:4 - took an oathVerse 26being an hundred and ten years oldBen meah weaiser shanim; "the son of an hundred and ten years;" the period he lived being personified. Genesis 50:22, 47:9, 47:28; Joshua 24:29they embalmedGenesis 50:2, 50:3Reciprocal35:28 - General; Exodus 1:6 - General; 6:16 - an hundred; 2 Samuel 19:32 - fourscore; Job 42:16 - an
50:4 Joseph gets leave of Pharaoh to go to bury him;
50:7 The funeral;
50:15 Joseph comforts his brethren, who crave his pardon;
50:22 His age;
50:23 He sees the third generation of his sons;
50:24 He prophesies unto his brethren of their return;
50:25 He takes an oath of them concerning his bones;
50:26 He dies, and is put into a coffin. Verse 1fellGenesis 46:4; Deuteronomy 6:7, 6:8; Ephesians 6:4 weptGenesis 23:2; 2 Kings 13:14; Mark 5:38, 5:39; John 11:35-38; Acts 8:2; 1 Thessalonians 4:13ReciprocalGenesis 46:19 - Joseph Verse 2the physiciansThe Hebrew ropheim, from rapha, to heal, is literally the healers, those whose business it was to heal, or restore the body from sickness, by administering proper medicines; and when death took place, to heal or preserve it from decomposition by embalming. The word chanat, to embalm, is also used in Arabic to express the reddening of leather; somewhat analogous to our tanning; which is probably the grand principal in embalming.embalmedGenesis 50:26; 2 Chronicles 16:14; Matthew 26:12; Mark 14:8, 16:1; Luke 24:1; John 12:7, 19:39, 19:40Reciprocal2 Chronicles 16:12 - physicians; Nehemiah 3:8 - of the apothecaries Verse 3forty daysWe learn from the Greek historians, that the time of mourning was while the body remained with the embalmers, which Herodotus says was seventy days. During this time the body lay in nitre, the use of which was to dry up all its superfluous and noxious moisture, and when, in the space of 30 days, this was sufficiently effected, the remaining forty, the time mentioned by Diodorus, were employed in anointing it with gums and spices to preserve it, which was properly the embalming. This sufficiently explains the phraseology of the text.mournedHeb. weptthreescoreNumbers 20:29; Deuteronomy 21:13, 34:8ReciprocalGenesis 27:41 - The days; 50:26 - they embalmed; Ecclesiastes 12:5 - the mourners Verse 4the daysGenesis 50:10 JosephEsther 4:2 found graceGenesis 18:3Reciprocal27:41 - The days; 33:10 - if now Verse 5made meGenesis 47:29-31 I die50:24, 48:21, 49:29, 49:30; Deuteronomy 4:22; 1 Samuel 14:43 I have2 Chronicles 16:14; Isaiah 22:16; Matthew 27:60 bury meGenesis 3:19; Job 30:23; Psalm 79:3; Ecclesiastes 6:3, 12:5, 12:7 let me goMatthew 8:21, 8:22; Luke 9:59, 9:60ReciprocalGenesis 23:20 - for a; 46:4 - and I will; 47:30 - General; 50:25 - took an Verse 6as he madeGenesis 48:21
Verse 7and with himGenesis 14:16
Verse 8only theirExodus 10:8, 10:9, 10:26; Numbers 32:24-27ReciprocalGenesis 43:8 - also our Verse 9chariotsGenesis 41:43, 46:29; Exodus 14:7, 14:17, 14:28; 2 Kings 18:24; Song of Songs 1:9; Acts 8:2
Verse 10the threshingfloorThis place was situated, according to Jerome, between the Jordan and the city of Jericho, two miles from the former, and three from the latter, where Bethagla was afterwards built. Procopius of Gaza states the same. As aataad signifies thorns, the place might have been remarkable for their production; though all the versions except the Arabic consider it as a proper name. As Moses wrote or revised his history on the east side of Jordan, the term beyond Jordan, in his five books, means westward of Jordan; but in other parts of Scripture it generally means eastward.beyondGenesis 50:11; Deuteronomy 1:1 seven daysGenesis 50:4; Numbers 19:11; Deuteronomy 34:8; 1 Samuel 31:13; 2 Samuel 1:17; Job 2:13; Acts 8:2ReciprocalGenesis 23:2 - mourn; 27:41 - The days; Joshua 15:6 - Bethhogla; 1 Samuel 1:10 - wept sore; 1 Chronicles 10:12 - fasted; 2 Chronicles 32:33 - did him; Ezekiel 3:15 - sat Verse 11the CanaanitesGenesis 10:15-19, 13:7, 24:6, 34:30 Abelmizraimi.e. The mourning of the Egyptians, 1 Samuel 6:18 beyond JordanGenesis 50:10; Deuteronomy 3:25, 3:27, 11:30ReciprocalGenesis 27:41 - The days; Exodus 2:19 - an Egyptian; 1 Samuel 25:1 - lamented; 2 Samuel 1:17 - lamented; 2 Chronicles 32:33 - did him; Acts 8:2 - made Verse 12Genesis 47:29-31, 49:29-32; Exodus 20:12; Acts 7:16; Ephesians 6:1
Verse 13the caveGenesis 23:16-18, 25:9, 35:27, 35:29, 49:29-31; 2 Kings 21:18ReciprocalGenesis 15:15 - buried; 23:4 - burying place; 23:17 - the field; 23:19 - General; 23:20 - for a; 46:4 - and I will; 49:31 - General; 2 Samuel 19:37 - by the grave Verse 15their fatherGenesis 27:41, 27:42 Joseph42:17; Leviticus 26:36; Job 15:21, 15:22; Psalm 14:5, 53:5; Proverbs 28:1; Romans 2:15ReciprocalGenesis 37:9 - the sun; 1 Kings 17:18 - art thou come; Proverbs 19:11 - and; Ecclesiastes 7:2 - better; Matthew 5:23 - rememberest; Acts 7:9 - sold Verse 16sentHeb. charged, Proverbs 29:25Reciprocal1 Thessalonians 2:11 - as Verse 17ForgiveMatthew 6:12, 6:14, 6:15, 18:35; Luke 17:3, 17:4; Ephesians 4:32; Colossians 3:12, 3:13 they didGenesis 50:20; Job 33:27, 33:28; Psalm 21:11; Proverbs 28:13; James 5:16 servantsGenesis 31:42, 49:25; Matthew 10:42, 25:40; Mark 10:41; Galatians 6:10, 6:16; Philemon 1:8-20 weptGenesis 42:21-24, 45:4, 45:5, 45:8Reciprocal31:5 - the God; 1 Kings 17:18 - art thou come; Psalm 81:1 - the God; 146:5 - the God; Luke 23:34 - Father; Romans 6:22 - become; 1 Thessalonians 2:11 - as Verse 18fellGenesis 27:29, 37:7-11, 42:6, 44:14, 45:3Reciprocal45:4 - I am Joseph; 2 Samuel 9:7 - Fear not; 1 Kings 18:7 - fell on; Romans 3:7 - if the truth; Ephesians 4:32 - forgiving Verse 19fear notGenesis 45:5; Matthew 14:27; Luke 24:37, 24:38 for am IIt belongs to God to execute vengeance, and Joseph did not intend to usurp his prerogative. Thus he instructed his brethren not to fear him, but to fear God; to humble themselves before God, and to seek his forgiveness. Genesis 30:2; Deuteronomy 32:35; 2 Kings 5:7; Job 34:19-29; Romans 12:19; Habakkuk 3:1
Verse 20ye thoughtGenesis 37:4, 37:18-20; Psalm 56:5 God meantGenesis 45:5-8; Psalm 76:10, 105:16, 105:17, 119:71; Isaiah 10:7; Acts 2:23, 3:13-15, 3:26; Romans 8:28ReciprocalGenesis 41:57 - all countries; 47:25 - Thou hast; 50:17 - they did; 2 Samuel 16:10 - so let him; 24:1 - moved; 2 Kings 24:3 - Surely; 2 Chronicles 11:4 - for this thing; Proverbs 19:21 - nevertheless; Isaiah 37:26 - how I; Amos 3:6 - shall there; Acts 4:28 - to do; 13:27 - they have; 27:1 - when; Romans 9:19 - Why doth; Philemon 1:15 - General Verse 21I will nourishGenesis 45:10, 45:11, 47:12; Matthew 5:44, 6:14; Romans 12:20, 12:21; 1 Thessalonians 5:15; 1 Peter 3:9 kindly unto themHeb. to their hearts, Genesis 34:3; Isaiah 40:2 *marg.ReciprocalGenesis 43:8 - also our; 49:24 - the shepherd; Judges 19:3 - speak Verse 22an hundredJoseph's life was the shortest of all the patriarchs; for which Bp. Patrick gives this reason, he was the son of his father's old age. Genesis 50:22Reciprocal50:26 - being an hundred and ten years old; Joshua 24:29 - an hundred Verse 23the childrenGenesis 48:19, 49:12; Numbers 32:33, 32:39; Joshua 17:1; Job 42:16; Psalm 128:6 brought upHeb. bornJoseph'sGenesis 30:3Reciprocal41:52 - called he; Numbers 1:34 - Manasseh; Deuteronomy 3:15 - Machir; 1 Chronicles 2:21 - Machir; 7:14 - Machir; Job 3:12 - the knees; Psalm 127:5 - Happy; Proverbs 17:6 - Children's Verse 24I dieGenesis 50:5, 3:19; Job 30:23; Ecclesiastes 12:5, 12:7; Romans 5:12; Habakkuk 3:1 visit youGenesis 21:1; Exodus 4:31 you outGenesis 15:14-16, 26:3, 35:12, 46:4, 48:21; Exodus 3:16, 3:17 swareGenesis 12:7, 13:15, 13:17, 15:7, 15:18, 17:8, 26:3, 28:13, 35:12, 46:4; Exodus 33:1; Numbers 32:11; Deuteronomy 1:8, 6:10ReciprocalGenesis 23:20 - for a; 25:11 - after; 31:3 - Return; 47:29 - must die; Exodus 1:6 - General; 3:8 - I am; 13:5 - sware; 13:19 - for he had; Numbers 11:12 - the land; Jeremiah 32:22 - which; Zephaniah 2:7 - shall visit; Acts 7:32 - I am; 20:32 - I commend; 2 Timothy 4:6 - and; Habakkuk 2:6 - visitest; 3:1 - all died; 3:1 - faith Verse 25took anGenesis 50:5, 47:29-31 and yeExodus 13:19; Joshua 24:32; Acts 7:16; Habakkuk 3:1ReciprocalGenesis 23:19 - General; 23:20 - for a; 24:3 - swear; 46:4 - and I will; 47:30 - General; Ruth 1:6 - visited; 2 Kings 11:4 - took an oath Verse 26being an hundred and ten years oldBen meah weaiser shanim; "the son of an hundred and ten years;" the period he lived being personified. Genesis 50:22, 47:9, 47:28; Joshua 24:29 they embalmedGenesis 50:2, 50:3 Reciprocal35:28 - General; Exodus 1:6 - General; 6:16 - an hundred; 2 Samuel 19:32 - fourscore; Job 42:16 - an