9:1 The kings combine against Israel;
9:3 The Gibeonites by craft obtain a league;
9:22 They are condemned to perpetual bondage. Verse 1all the kingsJoshua 10:2-5, 10:23, 10:28-39, 11:1-5, 11:10, 11:11, 12:7-24 on this1:15, 3:17, 5:1, 22:4, 22:7; Deuteronomy 4:49 of the greatJoshua 1:4, 15:12, 23:4; Numbers 34:6 LebanonJoshua 11:17, 12:7, 13:5; Deuteronomy 3:25 HittiteJoshua 24:11; Genesis 15:18-21; Exodus 3:17, 23:23, 23:31, 34:11; Deuteronomy 7:1ReciprocalExodus 3:8 - Canaanites; Deuteronomy 1:1 - on this; Joshua 6:27 - his fame; 10:5 - General; 11:16 - hills; 12:8 - the Hittites; Judges 3:5 - Canaanites; 1 Chronicles 1:13 - Heth; Nehemiah 9:8 - the Canaanites Verse 2gathered2 Chronicles 20:1-30; Psalm 2:1, 2:2, 83:2-8; Proverbs 11:21; Isaiah 8:9, 8:10, 8:12, 54:15; Joel 3:9-13; Acts 4:26-28; Revelation 16:14, 20:8, 20:9 accordHeb. mouthReciprocalJoshua 10:5 - General; 2 Chronicles 18:12 - assent Verse 3GibeonJoshua 9:17, 10:2; 2 Samuel 21:1, 21:2 JerichoJoshua 6:1-27, 8:1-35Reciprocal6:27 - his fame; 11:19 - the Hivites; 21:17 - Gibeon; 2 Samuel 2:12 - Gibeon; 1 Kings 3:4 - Gibeon; 1 Chronicles 12:4 - Gibeonite; Nehemiah 3:7 - the Gibeonite Verse 4work wililyGenesis 34:13; 1 Kings 20:31-33; Matthew 10:16; Luke 16:8 ambassadorsThe word tzir, an ambassador, properly denotes a hinge; because an ambassador is a person upon whom the business turns as upon a hinge. So the Latin Cardinalis, from cardo, a hinge, was the title of the prime minister of the emperor Theodosius, though now applied only to the Pope's electors and counsellors.wine bottlesThese bottles being made of skin, were consequently liable to be rent, and capable of being mended; which is done, according to Chardin, by putting in a piece, or by gathering up the wounded piece in the manner of a purse; and sometimes by inserting a flat piece of wood. Psalm 119:83; Matthew 9:17; Mark 2:22; Luke 5:37, 5:38ReciprocalJoshua 9:12 - our bread Verse 5old shoesJoshua 9:13; Deuteronomy 29:5, 33:25; Luke 15:22 cloutedThe word clouted signifies here patched, from the Anglo-Saxon clut, a clout or rag; and not nailed from the French clou, a nail.ReciprocalJoshua 9:12 - our bread Verse 6the campJoshua 5:10, 10:43 We be9:9; Deuteronomy 20:11-15; 1 Kings 8:41; 2 Kings 20:14 make yeKirthoo lanoo berith, "cut or divide with us a covenant," or rather the covenant sacrifice offered on these occasions. - See note on Deuteronomy 29:12.ReciprocalJoshua 9:22 - We are; 10:6 - to the camp; Ezra 10:3 - let us make; Isaiah 39:3 - They are; Ezekiel 16:14 - thy renown; Habakkuk 3:1 - testament Verse 7HivitesJoshua 11:19; Genesis 10:17, 34:2; Exodus 3:8 how shall23:31-33, 34:12; Numbers 33:52; Deuteronomy 7:2, 7:3, 20:16; Judges 2:2ReciprocalJeremiah 34:18 - when Verse 8Joshua 9:11, 9:23, 9:25, 9:27; Genesis 9:25, 9:26; Deuteronomy 20:11; 1 Kings 9:20, 9:21; 2 Kings 10:5

Verse 9From aDeuteronomy 20:15 because1 Kings 8:41; 2 Chronicles 6:32, 6:33; Nehemiah 9:5; Psalm 72:19, 83:18, 148:13; Isaiah 55:5; Acts 8:7 we haveJoshua 9:24, 2:9, 2:10; Exodus 9:16, 15:14; Numbers 14:15; Isaiah 66:19ReciprocalExodus 18:1 - done; Joshua 6:27 - his fame; 9:6 - We be; 9:22 - We are; 1 Kings 8:42 - For they shall; 2 Kings 5:15 - now I know; 20:14 - a far country; 1 Chronicles 19:19 - the servants; 2 Chronicles 20:29 - they had heard; Psalm 77:14 - thou hast; 126:2 - then said; 145:6 - And men; Isaiah 33:13 - Hear; 39:3 - They are; 60:9 - unto; Ezekiel 20:9 - in whose; Romans 9:17 - that Verse 10two kingsNumbers 21:24-35; Deuteronomy 2:30-37, 3:1-7 AshtarothJoshua 12:4; Deuteronomy 1:4; 1 Chronicles 6:71ReciprocalNumbers 21:33 - Og; Deuteronomy 1:1 - on this; Joshua 9:22 - We are; 1 Kings 8:42 - For they shall; Psalm 77:14 - thou hast; 126:2 - then said; 145:6 - And men; Isaiah 33:13 - Hear; Jeremiah 30:15 - Why; Ezekiel 20:9 - in whose Verse 11our eldersEsther 8:17 TakeJoshua 1:11; Matthew 10:9, 10:10; Luke 9:3 with youHeb. in your hand, Genesis 43:12 We are yourJoshua 9:8; Esther 8:17Reciprocal2 Kings 10:5 - We are thy servants; Jeremiah 30:15 - Why Verse 12our breadJoshua 9:4, 9:5

Verse 13ReciprocalDeuteronomy 29:5 - and thy shoe; Joshua 9:5 - old shoes; Mark 2:22 - bottles; Luke 5:37 - old Verse 14the men took of their victualsor, they received the men by reason of their victualsasked notExodus 28:30; Numbers 27:21; Judges 1:1, 20:18, 20:28; 1 Samuel 14:18, 14:19, 22:10, 23:9-12; 30:7, 30:8; 2 Samuel 2:1, 5:19; 1 Chronicles 10:13, 10:14; Ezra 8:21; Proverbs 3:5, 3:6; Isaiah 30:1, 30:2; James 1:5ReciprocalExodus 23:32 - shalt make; Judges 20:7 - give here; 1 Samuel 23:2 - inquired; 25:13 - Gird ye; 1 Kings 22:5 - Inquire; 2 Kings 3:11 - that we may; 1 Chronicles 17:2 - Do all; 2 Chronicles 35:22 - the mouth; Luke 9:50 - Forbid; 1 Timothy 5:22 - suddenly Verse 15made peaceJoshua 2:12-19, 6:22-25, 11:19; Deuteronomy 20:10, 20:11; 2 Samuel 21:2; Jeremiah 18:7, 18:8 and the2 Samuel 21:2ReciprocalLeviticus 5:4 - to do evil; Joshua 9:21 - as the princes; 10:1 - how the; 10:4 - we may; 10:6 - from thy; 1 Samuel 30:15 - Swear; 2 Chronicles 36:13 - who had; Esther 9:27 - and upon their seed; Habakkuk 3:1 - an oath Verse 16that they heardProverbs 12:19ReciprocalJoshua 9:22 - ye dwell Verse 17GibeonJoshua 10:2, 18:25-28; 1 Chronicles 21:29; 2 Chronicles 1:3; Ezra 2:25; Nehemiah 7:29 KirjathjearimJoshua 15:9, 15:60, 18:14; 1 Samuel 7:1; 1 Chronicles 13:5, 13:6; 2 Chronicles 1:4ReciprocalJoshua 9:3 - Gibeon; 18:26 - Chephirah; 2 Samuel 4:2 - Beeroth; 1 Chronicles 12:4 - Gibeonite Verse 18had sworn2 Samuel 21:7; Psalm 15:4; Ecclesiastes 5:2, 5:6, 9:2ReciprocalGenesis 24:39 - Peradventure; Deuteronomy 7:2 - make no; Joshua 2:12 - swear; 6:22 - as ye sware unto her Verse 19We haveJoshua 9:20; Ecclesiastes 8:2, 9:2; Jeremiah 4:2Reciprocal1 Samuel 30:15 - Swear; 2 Chronicles 16:3 - break; 36:13 - who had Verse 20lest wrath2 Samuel 21:1-6; 2 Chronicles 36:13; Proverbs 20:25; Ezekiel 17:12-21; Zechariah 5:3, 5:4; Malachi 3:5; Romans 1:31; 1 Timothy 1:10ReciprocalGenesis 24:8 - clear; Exodus 20:7 - guiltless; Joshua 9:19 - We have; 1 Samuel 30:15 - Swear; 2 Chronicles 16:3 - break; Ezekiel 17:16 - whose oath Verse 21let themJoshua 9:23, 9:27; Deuteronomy 29:11; 2 Chronicles 2:17, 2:18 as the princesJoshua 9:15Reciprocal1 Chronicles 9:2 - the Nethinims; Ezra 2:58 - Nethinims Verse 22WhereforeGenesis 3:13, 3:14, 27:35, 27:36, 27:41-45, 29:25; 2 Corinthians 11:3 We areJoshua 9:6, 9:9, 9:10 ye dwell9:16ReciprocalDeuteronomy 20:11 - tributaries Verse 23Genesis 9:25, 9:26; Leviticus 27:28, 27:29 cursedThis may refer to the original curse pronounced against the descendants of Canaan: both of them seem to have implied nothing else than perpetual slavery. The Gibeonites were brought, no doubt, under tribute; performed the meanest offices for the Israelites; being in the same condition as the servile class of Hindoos, called the Chetrees; had their national importance annihilated, and yet were never permitted to incorporate themselves with the Israelites.none of you be freedHeb. not be cut off from youhewersIn the East, collecting wood for fuel, and carrying water, are the peculiar employment of females. The Arab women of Barbary, and the daughters of the Turcomans, are thus employed. Hence Mr. Harmer concludes, that the bitterness of the doom of the Gibeonites does not seem to have consisted in the labouriousness of the service enjoined them, but its disgracing them from the characteristic employment of men, that of bearing arms, and condemning them and their posterity for ever to the employment of females. Joshua 9:21, 9:27ReciprocalDeuteronomy 20:11 - tributaries; Joshua 9:8 - General; 1 Chronicles 20:3 - with saws; Ezra 2:58 - Nethinims; Nehemiah 7:46 - Nethinims; Esther 7:4 - But if we; Psalm 123:2 - as the eyes; Galatians 1:8 - let Verse 24the LordExodus 23:31-33; Numbers 33:51, 33:52, 33:55, 33:56; Deuteronomy 7:1, 7:2, 7:23, 7:24, 20:15-17 we were soreExodus 15:14-16; Job 2:4; Matthew 10:28ReciprocalNumbers 22:3 - General; Deuteronomy 2:25 - General; 2:34 - utterly destroyed; 20:16 - General; Joshua 6:21 - utterly; 9:9 - we have; 10:6 - from thy; 10:40 - as the Lord; 11:12 - as Moses; 2 Kings 5:15 - now I know; 10:5 - We are thy servants; 1 Chronicles 14:17 - the fear of him; Isaiah 27:5 - let him; Micah 7:17 - they shall be; Habakkuk 3:7 - saw the; Luke 15:19 - make Verse 25we areGenesis 16:6; Judges 8:15; 2 Samuel 24:14; Isaiah 47:6; Jeremiah 26:14, 38:5 as it seemethJudges 10:15; 1 Samuel 3:18; Matthew 11:26ReciprocalJoshua 6:21 - utterly; 9:8 - General; 10:6 - from thy; 2 Kings 10:5 - We are thy servants; Isaiah 27:5 - let him; Luke 15:19 - make Verse 27made themHeb. gave, or delivered to be, Joshua 9:21, 9:23; 1 Chronicles 9:2; Ezra 2:43, 8:20; Nehemiah 7:60, 11:3, Nethinimin the placeJoshua 18:1; Deuteronomy 12:5, 16:2, 16:6, 16:16; 2 Chronicles 6:6; Psalm 78:68, 132:13, 132:14; Isaiah 14:32ReciprocalGenesis 9:25 - a servant; Deuteronomy 20:11 - tributaries; 20:16 - General; Joshua 9:8 - General; Ezra 2:58 - Nethinims; Nehemiah 10:34 - the wood offering; Psalm 123:2 - as the eyes; Ezekiel 48:18 - that serve Verse 1 Adoni-zedec,Genesis 14:18; Habakkuk 3:1 as he hadJoshua 6:21, 8:2, 8:22-29 how the9:15-27, 11:19, 11:20Reciprocal10:3 - king of Jerusalem; 10:4 - we may; 10:23 - General; 24:11 - the men; Psalm 135:11 - and all the; Jeremiah 21:2 - according; Acts 9:23 - the Jews Verse 2they fearedJoshua 2:9-13, 2:24; Exodus 15:14-16; Deuteronomy 11:25, 28:10; Psalm 48:4-6; Proverbs 1:26, 1:27; 10:24; Habakkuk 3:1, 3:1; Revelation 6:15-17 GibeonGibeon was situated on an eminence, as its name imports, 40 furlongs north from Jerusalem, according to Josephus.the royal citiesHeb. cities of the kingdom, 1 Samuel 27:5; 2 Samuel 12:26ReciprocalJoshua 9:1 - all the kings; 9:3 - Gibeon; 9:17 - Gibeon; 10:41 - Gibeon; 18:25 - Gibeon; 2 Samuel 2:12 - Gibeon; 1 Kings 3:4 - Gibeon; 1 Chronicles 6:60 - thirteen cities Verse 3king of JerusalemJoshua 10:1, 10:5, 12:10-13, 15:35-39, 15:54, 15:63, 18:28 HebronHebron was situated on an eminence, 20 miles south of Jerusalem, and the same distance north of Beersheba. It is now called El Khalil, "the well-beloved," the usual epithet which the Turks and Arabs apply to Abraham, whose sepulchral cave they still shew; over which St. Helena built a magnificent church Its original site was on an eminence, at the southern foot of which the present village is pleasantly situated, on which are the remains of an ancient castle, its sole defence. 14:15; Genesis 23:2, 37:14; Numbers 13:22; 2 Samuel 2:11 Lachish2 Kings 18:14, 18:17; 2 Chronicles 11:9; Micah 1:13ReciprocalJoshua 10:23 - General; 10:31 - Lachish; 10:34 - Eglon; 10:36 - Hebron; 11:1 - he sent; 12:11 - Jarmuth; 12:12 - Eglon; 12:13 - Debir; 15:15 - General; 15:39 - Lachish; 21:29 - Jarmuth; 2 Samuel 5:6 - Jerusalem; 1 Chronicles 6:58 - Debir; Nehemiah 11:30 - Lachish; Psalm 83:5 - they are; Jeremiah 34:7 - Lachish Verse 4and helpIsaiah 8:9, 8:10, 41:5-7; Acts 9:24-27, 21:28; Revelation 16:14, 20:8-10 we mayJoshua 10:1, 9:15; Matthew 16:24; John 15:19, 16:2, 16:3; Acts 9:23; 2 Timothy 3:12; James 4:4; 1 Peter 4:4ReciprocalJoshua 11:1 - he sent; 2 Samuel 2:12 - Gibeon; Psalm 119:94 - I am thine Verse 5Joshua 10:6, 9:1, 9:2; Genesis 15:16; Isaiah 8:9, 8:10ReciprocalDeuteronomy 20:1 - horses; Joshua 10:3 - king of Jerusalem; 10:23 - General; 10:31 - Lachish; 10:36 - Hebron; 2 Chronicles 11:9 - Lachish Verse 6to the campJoshua 5:10, 9:6 Slack2 Kings 4:24 from thyJoshua 9:15, 9:24, 9:25; Isaiah 33:22 mountainsJoshua 21:11; Deuteronomy 1:15; Psalm 125:2; Luke 1:39ReciprocalJoshua 4:19 - Gilgal; 10:5 - General; 10:15 - General; 11:2 - on the north; 1 Samuel 25:34 - hasted; Psalm 123:2 - as the eyes; Isaiah 27:5 - let him; Luke 1:65 - all the Verse 7Isaiah 8:12, 8:14

Verse 8Joshua 1:5-9, 8:1, 11:6; Deuteronomy 3:2, 20:1-4; Judges 4:14, 4:15; Psalm 27:1, 27:2; Isaiah 41:10-15; Romans 8:31ReciprocalExodus 23:31 - deliver the; Numbers 21:34 - Fear him; Deuteronomy 7:24 - there shall; Judges 1:4 - Lord; 4:7 - deliver; 1 Samuel 17:46 - will the Lord; Psalm 44:7 - But Verse 9all night1 Samuel 11:9-11; Proverbs 22:29, 24:11, 24:12; Ecclesiastes 9:10; 2 Timothy 2:3, 4:2ReciprocalJoshua 11:7 - suddenly; 1 Samuel 14:36 - Let us go; 25:34 - hasted; Nehemiah 2:12 - I arose Verse 10the LordJoshua 11:8; Judges 4:15; 1 Samuel 7:10-12; 2 Chronicles 14:12; Psalm 18:14, 44:3, 78:55 at GibeonIsaiah 28:21 BethhoronJoshua 16:3, 16:5, 21:22; 1 Samuel 13:18 AzekahJoshua 10:11, 15:35; Jeremiah 34:7 MakkedahJoshua 10:28, 12:16, 15:41ReciprocalExodus 14:14 - the Lord; Deuteronomy 28:7 - flee before; Joshua 10:20 - had made; 1 Samuel 17:1 - Azekah; 2 Samuel 22:15 - arrows; 23:10 - the Lord; 1 Chronicles 6:68 - Bethhoron; Psalm 68:14 - When; Isaiah 24:18 - he who fleeth Verse 11the LordGenesis 19:24; Exodus 9:22-26; Judges 5:20; Psalm 11:6, 18:12-14, 77:17, 77:18; Isaiah 28:2, 30:30; Ezekiel 13:11; Revelation 11:19, 16:21ReciprocalExodus 9:23 - and hail; Deuteronomy 28:7 - flee before; Joshua 10:10 - Azekah; 10:13 - So the sun; 18:13 - Bethhoron; 1 Samuel 13:18 - Bethhoron; 17:1 - Azekah; 2 Samuel 18:8 - General; 1 Chronicles 6:68 - Bethhoron; 2 Chronicles 11:9 - Lachish; Nehemiah 9:22 - thou; Job 27:22 - For God; 36:31 - by; 38:23 - General; Psalm 44:2 - how thou didst afflict; 147:17 - casteth; 148:8 - Fire; Isaiah 24:18 - he who fleeth; 28:17 - and the hail; Jeremiah 34:7 - Lachish; Ezekiel 38:22 - an overflowing; Habakkuk 3:11 - at the light of thine arrows they went; 3:13 - thou woundedst; Zechariah 9:14 - seen; Revelation 8:7 - hail Verse 12SunJoshua doubtless acted, on this occasion, by an immediate impulse upon his mind from the Spirit of God. The terms here employed to record the miracle, agree with the accustomed manner in which the the motions of the earth and sun are described in our own day. The sun apparently moves, but really is stationary; while the diurnal movement of the earth on its axis is by us unnoticed, and would not have been known except by astronomical science. The sun appeared to the Israelites over Gibeon, and the moon over the valley of Ajalon, and there they stayed in their course for "a whole day." Many vain enquiries have been made concerning the way in which this miracle was wrought, and many difficulties and objections have been urged against understanding it literally. But the fact is authenticated by the Divine testimony; and the manner in which it was accomplished lies entirely out of our province, because beyond our comprehension. Joshua 10:13; Deuteronomy 4:19, 17:3; Job 9:7, 31:26, 31:27; Psalm 19:4, 74:16, 148:3; Isaiah 28:21, 38:8, 60:20; Amos 8:9; Habakkuk 3:11 stand thouHeb. be silent, 2:20 *marg. Zechariah 2:13 AjalonJoshua 19:42; Judges 12:12, AijalonReciprocalGenesis 1:16 - to rule; Exodus 34:10 - I will do marvels; Joshua 10:41 - Gibeon; 21:24 - Aijalon; Judges 1:35 - Aijalon; 1 Samuel 12:17 - I will call; 14:31 - Aijalon; 2 Samuel 2:12 - Gibeon; 2 Kings 20:11 - he brought; 1 Chronicles 6:69 - Aijalon; 2 Chronicles 13:16 - God delivered; Psalm 37:7 - Rest in; 119:91 - all are; Isaiah 45:11 - command; Luke 8:25 - being; James 5:16 - The effectual Verse 13untilNumbers 31:2; Judges 5:2, 16:28; Esther 8:13; Luke 18:7; Revelation 6:10 Jasheror, the upright, Numbers 21:14; 2 Samuel 1:18 So the sunJoshua 10:11, 10:14; Psalm 19:4, 74:16, 74:17, 136:7-9, 148:3; Isaiah 24:23, 38:8; Joel 2:10, 2:31, 3:15; Matthew 5:45, 24:29; Acts 2:20; Revelation 6:12, 8:12, 16:8, 16:9; 21:23ReciprocalExodus 34:10 - I will do marvels; Deuteronomy 4:19 - which the Lord; Joshua 10:12 - Sun; Psalm 111:6 - showed; 119:91 - all are; Ecclesiastes 1:5 - hasteth; Habakkuk 3:11 - sun Verse 14there was2 Kings 20:10, 20:11; Isaiah 38:8 the LordZechariah 4:6, 4:7; Matthew 21:21, 21:22; Mark 11:22-24; Luke 17:6 for the LordJoshua 10:42, 23:3; Deuteronomy 1:30ReciprocalExodus 14:14 - the Lord; Joshua 10:13 - So the sun; 1 Chronicles 5:20 - And they; Psalm 111:6 - showed; Ecclesiastes 1:5 - hasteth; Zechariah 10:5 - because Verse 15Joshua 10:6, 10:43Reciprocal10:21 - to the camp Verse 16and hidPsalm 48:4-6, 139:7-10; Isaiah 2:10-12; Amos 9:2; Revelation 6:15 in a caveJudges 6:2; 1 Samuel 13:6, 24:3, 24:8; Isaiah 2:19-22, 24:21, 24:22; Micah 7:17ReciprocalJoshua 10:22 - General; Judges 8:12 - took; Psalm 68:12 - Kings; Jeremiah 41:9 - because of Gedaliah; Ezekiel 17:20 - I will spread Verse 17 ThisReciprocalJoshua 8:23 - General; Isaiah 24:22 - they shall; Revelation 6:15 - hid Verse 18Joshua 10:22; Judges 9:46-49; Job 21:30; Amos 5:19, 9:1; Matthew 27:66

Verse 19stay yePsalm 18:37-41; Jeremiah 48:10 smiteHeb. cut off the tail, Isaiah 9:14, 9:15 suffer themJoshua 10:20; 2 Samuel 17:13, 20:6; Jeremiah 8:14ReciprocalExodus 23:31 - deliver the; Joshua 21:29 - Jarmuth; Judges 4:16 - pursued; 1 Samuel 14:36 - Let us go; 2 Chronicles 13:19 - took cities Verse 20had madeJoshua 10:10, 8:24; 2 Chronicles 13:17 fenced cities2 Samuel 20:6; Jeremiah 8:14ReciprocalJoshua 10:19 - suffer them; Judges 4:16 - pursued; Jeremiah 4:5 - Assemble Verse 21to the campJoshua 10:15-17 noneExodus 11:7; Isaiah 54:17, 57:4ReciprocalJoshua 15:41 - Makkedah; 21:29 - Jarmuth Verse 221 Samuel 15:32
; Joshua 10:16-18Reciprocal10:18 - General; Judges 5:19 - kings; 8:12 - took; Isaiah 24:22 - they shall; Ezekiel 24:6 - bring Verse 23Joshua 10:1, 10:3, 10:5Reciprocal2:3 - Bring; 9:1 - all the kings; 10:37 - the king; 12:10 - Jerusalem; 12:11 - Lachish; 12:12 - Eglon; 15:35 - Jarmuth; 21:29 - Jarmuth; Psalm 149:8 - General Verse 24put your feetDeuteronomy 33:29; Judges 8:20; Psalm 2:8-12, 18:40, 91:13, 107:40, 110:1, 110:5; 149:8, 149:9; Isaiah 26:5, 26:6, 60:11, 60:12; Malachi 4:3; Romans 16:20; Revelation 2:26, 2:27ReciprocalGenesis 49:8 - the neck; Deuteronomy 7:2 - deliver; 7:24 - he shall; 2 Samuel 22:41 - necks; 1 Kings 5:3 - put; Job 12:19 - General; Psalm 47:3 - our feet; 74:3 - Lift; Isaiah 51:23 - Bow; Habakkuk 3:13 - thou woundedst; Acts 2:35 - thy foes; Romans 5:4 - and experience; 16:4 - laid Verse 25Fear notJoshua 1:9; Deuteronomy 31:6-8; 1 Samuel 17:37; Psalm 63:9, 77:11; 2 Corinthians 1:10; 2 Timothy 4:17, 4:18 be strongEphesians 6:10 thus shallDeuteronomy 3:21, 3:22, 7:19; Romans 8:37ReciprocalNumbers 21:34 - Fear him; Deuteronomy 7:2 - deliver; 7:24 - he shall; 33:29 - thou shalt; 1 Chronicles 19:13 - of good; Psalm 47:3 - our feet; Malachi 4:3 - tread down; Acts 2:35 - thy foes; Romans 5:4 - and experience Verse 26JoshuaJudges 8:21; 1 Samuel 15:33 hangedJoshua 8:29; Numbers 25:4; Deuteronomy 21:22, 21:23; 2 Samuel 21:6, 21:9; Esther 2:23, 7:9, 7:10; Matthew 27:25; Galatians 3:13ReciprocalGenesis 40:19 - hang thee Verse 27they tookJoshua 8:29; Deuteronomy 21:23; 2 Samuel 18:17 until this very dayJoshua 4:9, 7:26ReciprocalEcclesiastes 3:5 - to cast; Galatians 3:13 - Cursed Verse 28MakkedahSituated, according to Eusebius, 8 miles east from Eleutheropolis. It was afterwards assigned to the tribe of Judah. Joshua 15:41 them10:32, 10:35, 10:37, 10:39, 6:21; Deuteronomy 7:2, 7:16, 20:16, 20:17; Psalm 21:8, 21:9, 110:1; Luke 19:27; 1 Corinthians 15:25 and he didJoshua 10:30, 8:2ReciprocalGenesis 37:21 - not kill him; Exodus 17:13 - General; Joshua 8:22 - let none; 9:1 - all the kings; 10:10 - Makkedah; 10:29 - Libnah; 11:12 - all the; 12:16 - Makkedah Verse 29LibnahThis city was situated in the south of Judah, and in the district of Eleutheropolis, according to Eusebius and Jerome. It is probably the Libnah in the neighbourhood of which the Israelites encamped. Joshua 12:15, 15:42, 21:13; Numbers 33:20; 2 Kings 8:22, 19:8; Jeremiah 52:1, as he did, Joshua 10:28, 6:21, 8:2, 8:29Reciprocal1 Chronicles 6:57 - Libnah; Isaiah 37:8 - Libnah Verse 30ReciprocalNumbers 32:22 - land; Deuteronomy 2:33 - we smote; 7:2 - deliver; Joshua 8:24 - returned unto Ai; 8:29 - the king; 10:28 - and he did; 10:32 - to Libnah; 11:12 - all the; 12:15 - Libnah; 2 Kings 10:11 - he left Verse 31LachishLachish was also situated in the south of Judah, seven miles south from Eleutheropolis, according to Eusebius and Jerome. It appears to have been anciently a very strong place; for though the people were panic struck, and the Israelites flushed with success, yet Joshua could not reduce it till the second day; and the king of Assyria afterwards was obliged to raise the siege. Joshua 10:3, 10:5, 12:11, 15:39; 2 Kings 19:8; 2 Chronicles 11:9; Isaiah 37:8; Micah 1:13Reciprocal2 Kings 14:19 - fled to Lachish; 2 Chronicles 25:27 - Lachish; 32:9 - Lachish Verse 32to LibnahJoshua 10:30ReciprocalExodus 17:13 - General; Deuteronomy 7:2 - deliver; Joshua 10:28 - them; 10:35 - on that day; 11:12 - all the; 12:11 - Lachish; 15:39 - Lachish Verse 33GezerGezer was situated on the confines of Ephraim and Manasseh, between Beth-horon and the sea; and is evidently the village of Gazara mentioned by Eusebius, four miles (north) from Nicopolis or Emmaus. Joshua 12:12, 16:3, 16:10, 21:21; Judges 1:29; 1 Kings 9:16, 9:17; 1 Chronicles 6:67, 20:4ReciprocalJoshua 8:29 - the king; 10:39 - he left none; 1 Kings 9:15 - Gezer Verse 34EglonThis town appears to have been no great distance from Lachish, with which it is mentioned, Joshua 15:39, as one of the cities given to Judah. 10:3, 12:12, 15:39

Verse 35on that dayJoshua 10:32 utterly10:37; Leviticus 26:44; Job 19:10ReciprocalJoshua 10:28 - them; 10:40 - utterly; 11:12 - all the Verse 36HebronJoshua 10:3, 10:5, 14:13, 14:14, 15:13, 15:54, 21:13; Genesis 13:18; Numbers 13:22; Judges 1:10; 2 Samuel 5:1-5, 15:9, 15:10; 1 Chronicles 12:23, 12:28ReciprocalJoshua 12:10 - Hebron; 15:14 - General; Judges 1:9 - afterward Verse 37the kingFrom Joshua 10:23, we learn that the king of Hebron was one of the five whom Joshua slew and hanged on five trees at Makkedah. This slaying of the king of Hebron, therefore, must either refer to what had already been done, or the Hebronites had set up another, whom Joshua now slew when he took the city.according10:35ReciprocalExodus 17:13 - General; Joshua 10:28 - them; 10:39 - he left none; 10:40 - utterly; 11:12 - all the; 12:10 - Hebron; 14:13 - gave unto; 15:14 - General Verse 38DebirDebir was situated in the south of the tribe of Judah, near Hebron. The expression of Joshua's returning to Debir, probably denotes, that having carried his conquests in the southern parts as far as Gaza - Joshua 10:41
which was in the south-west angle of Canaan, he then marched back to besiege Debir. 12:13, 15:15, 15:49, 21:15; Judges 1:11-15ReciprocalJoshua 15:7 - Debir; 1 Chronicles 6:58 - Debir Verse 39he left noneJoshua 10:33, 10:37, 10:40, 11:8; Deuteronomy 3:3; 2 Kings 10:11; Obadiah 1:18ReciprocalGenesis 23:2 - Kirjatharba; Joshua 6:21 - utterly; 10:28 - them; 11:12 - all the; 15:7 - Debir; Judges 1:11 - Debir; 1 Samuel 15:8 - utterly; 2 Chronicles 13:19 - took cities Verse 40all the countryJoshua 15:21-63, 18:21-28, 19:1-8, 19:40-48 utterly10:35, 10:37; 1 Kings 15:29; Psalm 9:17; 2 Thessalonians 1:7-9 as the LordJoshua 6:17, 8:2, 8:27, 9:24; Exodus 23:31-33, 34:12; Deuteronomy 7:2-16, 26:16, 26:17ReciprocalGenesis 13:1 - the south; Numbers 31:15 - General; Deuteronomy 1:7 - in the plain; 20:16 - General; Joshua 10:39 - he left none; 11:2 - on the north; 11:11 - any left to breathe; 11:12 - all the; 11:14 - neither; 12:8 - the mountains; 13:4 - the land of; Luke 1:39 - into; 1:65 - all the Verse 41KadeshbarneaJoshua 14:6, 14:7; Numbers 13:26, 32:8, 34:4; Deuteronomy 9:23 GazaGenesis 10:19; Judges 16:1, 16:21; 1 Samuel 6:17; Zechariah 9:5; Acts 8:26 all the countryThe country of Goshen, mentioned here, seems to have been in the south of Judah; and to have taken its name from the city of Goshen, situated in the same tribe. Joshua 11:16, 15:51 Gibeon10:2, 10:12; 1 Kings 3:5ReciprocalJoshua 10:38 - Debir Verse 42becauseJoshua 10:14; Exodus 14:14, 14:25; Deuteronomy 20:4; Psalm 44:3-8, 46:1, 46:7, 46:11, 80:3, 118:6; Isaiah 8:9, 8:10, 43:4; Romans 8:31-37ReciprocalGenesis 14:20 - which; Exodus 17:13 - General; Numbers 32:22 - land; Deuteronomy 1:30 - he shall; 3:22 - for the Lord; 7:2 - deliver; 7:24 - he shall; 28:7 - flee before; Joshua 11:21 - Joshua destroyed; 23:3 - for the; 23:10 - Lord; 2 Samuel 23:10 - the Lord; 1 Chronicles 5:20 - And they; 17:21 - by driving; 22:18 - before the Lord; 2 Chronicles 32:8 - to fight; Job 12:19 - General; Psalm 35:1 - fight; 44:2 - drive out; 44:7 - But; 60:10 - didst; 68:12 - Kings; Micah 6:5 - Shittim; Habakkuk 3:6 - and drove; 3:13 - thou woundedst; Zechariah 9:14 - seen; 10:5 - because; 14:3 - as Verse 43unto the campJoshua 10:15, 4:19; 1 Samuel 11:14ReciprocalGenesis 22:17 - thy seed; Joshua 9:6 - the camp; 14:6 - Gilgal; 15:7 - Gilgal; Nehemiah 12:29 - the house; Hosea 9:15 - is in; Micah 6:5 - Shittim