Luke 20
Overview
20:1 Christ avouches his authority by a question of John's baptism;
20:9 The parable of the vineyard;
20:19 Of giving tribute to Caesar;
20:27 He convinces the Sadducees, that denied the resurrection;
20:41 How Christ is the Son of David;
20:45 He warns his disciples to beware of the scribes. Verse 1thatLuke 19:47, 19:48; Mark 11:27; John 18:20 the chief1 Chronicles 24:1-31ReciprocalJeremiah 26:2 - Stand; Haggai 2:7 - I will fill; Matthew 4:23 - the gospel; 21:15 - when; 21:23 - when; Mark 12:35 - while; 14:49 - was; John 2:18 - seeing; Acts 4:5 - rulers Verse 2TellLuke 19:35-40, 19:45, 19:46; Matthew 21:23-27; Mark 11:28-33 whoExodus 2:14; John 2:18, 5:22-27; Acts 4:7-10, 7:27, 7:35-39, 7:51ReciprocalJeremiah 32:3 - Wherefore; Matthew 21:10 - Who; Mark 14:49 - was Verse 3I willLuke 22:68; Matthew 15:2, 15:3; Colossians 4:6ReciprocalMark 11:29 - I will Verse 4baptismLuke 7:28-35; Matthew 11:7-19, 17:11, 17:12, 21:25-32; John 1:6, 1:19-28 fromLuke 15:18; Daniel 4:25, 4:26ReciprocalLuke 14:18 - all Verse 5WhyJohn 1:15-18, 1:30, 1:34, 3:26, 3:36, 3:26, 3:36, 5:33-35; Acts 13:25ReciprocalMatthew 21:25 - Why; Mark 8:16 - General; Luke 14:18 - all; 20:14 - reasoned Verse 6allMatthew 21:26, 21:46, 26:5; Mark 12:12; Acts 5:26 forLuke 1:76, 7:26-29; Matthew 14:5, 21:26; John 10:41ReciprocalNumbers 12:6 - a prophet; Mark 11:32 - for; 14:2 - lest; Acts 4:21 - how Verse 7thatIsaiah 6:9, 6:10, 26:11, 29:9-12, 29:14, 41:28, 42:19, 42:20, 44:18; Jeremiah 8:7-9; Zechariah 11:15, 11:17; Malachi 2:7-9; John 3:19, 3:20, 9:39; 2 Thessalonians 2:10-12; 2 Timothy 3:8, 3:9; 2 Peter 3:3ReciprocalMatthew 21:27 - We cannot tell; Mark 11:33 - Neither Verse 8Luke 22:68; Job 5:12, 5:13; Proverbs 26:4, 26:5; Matthew 15:14, 16:4, 21:27; Mark 11:33ReciprocalEzekiel 14:3 - should; Matthew 7:29 - and not Verse 9thisMatthew 21:33-46; Mark 12:1-12 plantedPsalm 80:8-14; Isaiah 5:1-7; Jeremiah 2:21; John 15:1-8; 1 Corinthians 3:6-9 and letSong of Songs 8:11, 8:12 husbandmenDeuteronomy 1:15-18, 16:18, 17:8-15 wentLuke 19:12Reciprocal2 Chronicles 24:19 - Yet he sent; Isaiah 27:2 - A vineyard; Jeremiah 12:10 - my vineyard; Ezekiel 15:2 - What; Matthew 13:31 - put; 25:5 - the; 25:14 - as; Luke 16:7 - An hundred Verse 10the seasonPsalm 1:3; Jeremiah 5:24; Matthew 21:34-36; Mark 12:2-5 sentJudges 6:8-10; 2 Kings 17:13; 2 Chronicles 36:15, 36:16; Nehemiah 9:30; Jeremiah 25:3-7, 26:2-6; 35:15, 44:4, 44:5; Hosea 6:4-6; Zechariah 1:3-6, 7:9-13; John 15:16; Romans 7:4 beatLuke 11:47-50, 13:34; 1 Kings 22:24; 2 Chronicles 16:10, 24:19-21; Nehemiah 9:26; Jeremiah 2:30; 20:2, 26:20-24, 29:26, 29:27, 37:15, 37:16, 38:4-6Reciprocal1 Chronicles 19:4 - sent them; Isaiah 5:2 - he looked; Jeremiah 7:25 - sent; 11:19 - destroy; Daniel 9:6 - have we; Mark 12:3 - and sent; Luke 13:6 - and he came; Acts 5:40 - beaten Verse 11entreatedMatthew 23:30-37; Acts 7:52; 1 Thessalonians 2:2; Habakkuk 3:1, 3:1 and sentHosea 10:1Reciprocal1 Chronicles 19:4 - sent them; Jeremiah 37:15 - the princes; Matthew 23:37 - thou Verse 12ReciprocalLuke 16:7 - An hundred Verse 13WhatIsaiah 5:4; Hosea 6:4, 11:8 I willLuke 9:35; Matthew 3:17, 17:5; John 1:34, 3:16, 3:17, 3:35, 3:36; Romans 8:3; Galatians 4:4; 1 John 4:9-15 it mayJeremiah 36:3, 36:7ReciprocalGenesis 37:13 - come; Ezekiel 12:3 - it may; Matthew 21:37 - last; John 1:11 - and; Acts 4:27 - the people Verse 14reasonedLuke 20:5; Matthew 16:7, 21:25 the heirPsalm 2:1-6, 2:8, 89:27; Matthew 2:2-16; Romans 8:17; Habakkuk 1:2 letLuke 20:19, 19:47, 22:2; Genesis 37:18-20; Matthew 27:21-25; John 11:47-50; Acts 2:23; 3:15ReciprocalMatthew 21:38 - This Verse 15theyHabakkuk 3:1 WhatMatthew 21:37-40; Mark 12:6-9ReciprocalGenesis 37:18 - conspired; Isaiah 5:3 - judge; Matthew 21:40 - what; Mark 12:8 - cast; 12:9 - he will; Luke 6:22 - separate Verse 16destroyLuke 19:27; Psalm 2:8, 2:9, 21:8-10; Matthew 21:41, 22:7; Acts 13:46 shall giveNehemiah 9:36, 9:37Reciprocal1 Samuel 20:2 - God forbid; Psalm 80:12 - broken; Isaiah 5:3 - judge; Hosea 4:6 - I will also reject; Zechariah 13:8 - two; Matthew 21:40 - what; Mark 12:9 - he will; Acts 2:35 - thy foes; 4:11 - the stone; Romans 3:4 - God forbid; 1 Corinthians 6:15 - God; Revelation 2:5 - else Verse 17beheldLuke 19:41, 22:61; Mark 3:5, 10:23 WhatLuke 22:37, 24:44; John 15:25 The stonePsalm 118:22; Isaiah 28:16; Zechariah 3:9; Matthew 21:42; Mark 12:10; Acts 4:11; 1 Peter 2:7, 2:8ReciprocalGenesis 37:8 - reign over us; 49:24 - the stone; Isaiah 8:15 - stumble; Zechariah 4:7 - headstone; John 12:48 - rejecteth; Acts 13:9 - set; Ephesians 2:20 - Jesus; 1 Peter 2:4 - disallowed Verse 18shall fallThis is an allusion to the Jewish mode of stoning. "The place of stoning was twice as high as a man. From the top of this one of the witnesses struck the culprit on the loins, and felled him to the ground: if he died of this, well; if not, the other witness threw a stone upon his heart," etc. Our Lord seems to refer not only to the dreadful crushing of the Jews by the Romans, but also to their general dispersion to the present day. Isaiah 8:14, 8:15; Daniel 2:34, 2:35, 2:44, 2:45; Zechariah 12:3; Matthew 21:34; 1 Thessalonians 2:16ReciprocalPsalm 45:5 - sharp; Isaiah 28:16 - Behold; Matthew 21:42 - The stone; 21:44 - whosoever; Mark 12:10 - The stone; Ephesians 2:20 - Jesus; 1 Peter 2:4 - disallowed Verse 19the sameLuke 20:14, 19:47, 19:48; Matthew 21:45, 21:46, 26:3, 26:4; Mark 12:12Reciprocal1 Samuel 18:16 - all Israel; Nehemiah 6:2 - they thought; Psalm 38:12 - lay snares; 45:5 - sharp; 119:110 - yet I erred; Jeremiah 6:10 - the word; Micah 2:1 - to; Matthew 2:4 - scribes; 21:26 - we fear; Mark 3:6 - Pharisees; 11:32 - they; Luke 22:2 - General; John 7:30 - they; 8:20 - and no; 18:30 - If; Acts 4:21 - how; 5:26 - they; 5:33 - they; 2 Timothy 4:3 - they will Verse 20they watchedPsalm 37:32, 37:33, 38:12; Isaiah 29:20, 29:21; Jeremiah 11:19, 18:18, 20:10; Matthew 22:15, 22:18; Mark 12:13, 12:15 feign2 Samuel 14:2; 1 Kings 14:2-6; Psalm 66:3, 81:15 *marg. 2 Peter 2:3 they might deliverMatthew 27:2; John 18:28-32ReciprocalGenesis 42:9 - Ye are spies; 1 Kings 14:6 - why feignest; Psalm 27:11 - mine enemies; 41:6 - speaketh; 55:21 - The words; 56:6 - mark; 62:4 - bless; 83:3 - They; 140:5 - The proud; 141:9 - from the snares; Proverbs 10:18 - that hideth; 26:28 - a flattering; 29:5 - spreadeth; Daniel 6:4 - sought; Matthew 2:8 - that; Mark 3:2 - General; 3:6 - Pharisees; Luke 6:7 - that; 7:40 - Master; 11:53 - to speak; 14:1 - they; 16:15 - Ye; 19:48 - could; 20:23 - Why; 20:26 - they could; 23:2 - forbidding; John 8:6 - tempting; 18:19 - asked; Colossians 4:6 - how Verse 21MasterPsalm 12:2, 55:21; Jeremiah 42:2, 42:3; Matthew 22:16, 26:49, 26:50; Mark 12:14; John 3:2 sayest2 Corinthians 2:17; Galatians 1:10; 1 Thessalonians 2:4, 2:5 acceptest2 Chronicles 19:7; Job 34:19; Acts 10:34, 10:35; Galatians 2:6 trulyor, of a truthReciprocalDeuteronomy 1:17 - shall not; Psalm 38:12 - speak; Proverbs 10:18 - that hideth; 26:28 - a flattering; 29:5 - spreadeth; Malachi 2:6 - law; Matthew 2:8 - that; Luke 7:40 - Master; Acts 16:17 - the way; Romans 2:11 - General; 13:6 - pay; Colossians 3:25 - and; 1 Timothy 5:21 - without preferring Verse 22Deuteronomy 17:15; Ezra 4:13, 4:19-22, 9:7; Nehemiah 5:4, 9:37; Matthew 22:17-21; Mark 12:14-17; Acts 5:37ReciprocalPsalm 38:12 - speak; Matthew 12:10 - Is it; Luke 20:24 - Caesar's Verse 23heLuke 5:22, 6:8, 11:17; John 2:24, 2:25; 1 Corinthians 3:19; Habakkuk 3:1 WhyLuke 20:20, 11:16, 11:53, 11:54; Psalm 95:9; Matthew 16:1, 22:18; 1 Corinthians 10:9ReciprocalMark 12:15 - knowing Verse 24a pennyMatthew 18:28, 20:2 imageThis was the head of the emperor; the superscription his titles. Julius Cesar was the first who caused his image to be struck on the Roman coin; and Tiberius was emperor at this time. This therefore was a denarius of Cesar, אנה קיסר דינרא, as it is termed in the Talmud; and consequently this was respecting the tribute required by the Roman government.Caesar'sLuke 20:22, 2:1, 3:1, 23:2; Acts 11:28, 25:8-12, 26:32; Philippians 4:22ReciprocalNumbers 24:24 - and shall afflict Eber; Matthew 22:20 - superscription; Mark 12:16 - image Verse 25RenderProverbs 24:21; Matthew 17:27, 22:21; Mark 12:17; Romans 13:6, 13:7; 1 Peter 2:13-17 unto GodActs 4:19, 4:20, 5:29; 1 Corinthians 10:31; 1 Peter 4:11ReciprocalEcclesiastes 8:5 - keepeth; Malachi 3:8 - a man; Matthew 22:22 - they marvelled Verse 26they couldLuke 20:20, 20:39, 20:40; Job 5:12, 5:13; Proverbs 26:4, 26:5; 2 Timothy 3:8, 3:9 and they marvelledLuke 13:17; Matthew 22:12, 22:22, 22:34; Romans 3:19; Titus 1:10ReciprocalLuke 14:6 - General Verse 27the SadduceesMatthew 16:1, 16:6, 16:12, 22:23-33; Mark 12:18-27; Acts 4:1, 4:2, 5:17, 23:6-8; 1 Corinthians 15:12; 2 Timothy 2:17, 2:18ReciprocalLuke 11:53 - to speak; Acts 23:8 - General Verse 28Genesis 38:8, 38:11, 38:26; Deuteronomy 25:5-10; Ruth 1:11, 1:12ReciprocalDeuteronomy 31:9 - Moses; Ruth 4:5 - to raise up; Matthew 22:24 - Moses Verse 29and diedLeviticus 20:20; Jeremiah 22:30ReciprocalMatthew 22:25 - General; Mark 12:20 - General Verse 32diedJudges 2:10; Ecclesiastes 1:4, 9:5; Habakkuk 3:1

Verse 33Matthew 22:24-28; Mark 12:19-23

Verse 34The childrenLuke 16:8 marry17:27; 1 Corinthians 7:2-16; Ephesians 5:31; Habakkuk 3:1ReciprocalMatthew 22:30 - in the Verse 35accountedLuke 21:36; Acts 5:41; 2 Thessalonians 1:5; Revelation 3:4 toDaniel 12:2, 12:3; John 5:29; Acts 24:15; Habakkuk 3:1 neitherMatthew 22:29; Mark 12:24ReciprocalZechariah 3:7 - I will; Matthew 10:37 - not; 22:8 - but; Mark 12:25 - but; Luke 7:4 - worthy; 14:14 - the resurrection; 1 Corinthians 15:42 - it is; Philippians 3:11 - attain Verse 36canIsaiah 25:8; Hosea 13:14; 1 Corinthians 15:26, 15:42, 15:53, 15:54; Philippians 3:21; 1 Thessalonians 4:13-17; Revelation 20:6, 21:4, 22:2-5 they areZechariah 3:7; Matthew 22:30; Mark 12:25; 1 Corinthians 15:49, 15:52; Revelation 5:6-14, 7:9-12, 22:9 the children of GodRomans 8:17-23; 1 John 3:2ReciprocalMatthew 5:9 - for; Luke 14:14 - the resurrection; Romans 8:23 - waiting; Philippians 3:11 - attain; Habakkuk 3:1 - that they Verse 37evenExodus 3:2-6; Deuteronomy 33:16; Acts 7:30-32 whenThere is a remarkable passage in Josephus, which proves that the best informed among the Jews believed in the immateriality and immortality of the soul, and that the souls of righteous men were in the presence of God in a state of happiness. "They who lose their lives for the sake of God, live unto God, as do Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, and the rest of the patriarchs." Not less remarkable is a passage in Shemoth Rabba, "Why doth Moses say - Exodus 32:13 Remember Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob? R. Abin saith, The Lord said unto Moses, I look for ten men from thee, as I looked for that number in Sodom. Find me out ten righteous persons among the people, and I will not destroy thy people. Then saith Moses, Behold, here am I, and Aaron, Eleazar, and Ithamar, Phinehas, and Caleb, and Joshua; but, saith God, there are but seven: where are the other three? When Moses knew not what to do, he saith, O Eternal God, המתים הם חיים, do those live who are dead? Yes, saith God. Then saith Moses, If those that are dead do live, remember Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob." Genesis 17:7, 28:13, 28:21, 32:9; Matthew 22:3-33; Mark 12:26, 12:27ReciprocalExodus 3:6 - I am; Matthew 22:32 - God is; Habakkuk 3:1 - inherit; 3:1 - to be Verse 38a GodPsalm 16:5-11, 22:23-26, 145:1, 145:2; Habakkuk 3:1 for allJohn 6:57, 11:25, 11:26, 14:19; Romans 6:10, 6:11, 6:22, 6:23, 14:7-9; 2 Corinthians 6:16, 13:4; Colossians 3:3, 3:4; Revelation 7:15-17, 22:1ReciprocalPsalm 91:2 - my God; Matthew 22:32 - God is; Acts 17:28 - in him; Habakkuk 3:1 - inherit Verse 39thouMatthew 22:34-40; Mark 12:28-34; Acts 23:9ReciprocalJeremiah 1:12 - Thou hast; Matthew 22:33 - they; Luke 20:26 - they could Verse 40Proverbs 26:5; Matthew 22:46; Mark 12:34ReciprocalMatthew 22:33 - they; Luke 13:17 - all his; 14:6 - General; 20:26 - they could; Titus 1:11 - mouths Verse 41HowMatthew 22:41, 22:42; Mark 12:35-37 ChristLuke 18:38, 18:39; Isaiah 9:6, 9:7, 11:1, 11:2; Jeremiah 23:5, 23:6, 33:15, 33:16, 33:21; Matthew 1:1; John 7:42; Acts 2:30; Romans 1:3, 1:4; Revelation 22:16ReciprocalPsalm 89:4 - General; Matthew 9:27 - Thou; Luke 2:11 - which; 22:68 - General Verse 42himselfLuke 24:44; 2 Samuel 23:1, 23:2; Matthew 22:43; Mark 12:36, 12:37; Acts 1:20, 13:33-35; Habakkuk 3:7 the LordPsalm 110:1; Matthew 22:44, 22:45; Acts 2:34, 2:35; 1 Corinthians 15:25; Habakkuk 1:13ReciprocalJoshua 5:14 - my lord; Luke 1:43 - my; 2:11 - which; 4:17 - the book; Philippians 3:8 - my; Colossians 3:1 - where; Habakkuk 1:3 - sat; 3:1 - saying; 1 Peter 3:22 - is on Verse 43Luke 19:27; Psalm 2:1-9, 21:8-12, 72:9, 109:4-20, 110:5, 110:6; Revelation 19:14-21ReciprocalActs 2:34 - The Lord; 1 Corinthians 15:25 - General; Habakkuk 1:3 - sat; 3:1 - General Verse 44howLuke 1:31-35, 2:11; Isaiah 7:14; Matthew 1:23; Romans 9:5; Galatians 4:4; 1 Timothy 3:16; Revelation 22:16

Verse 45Matthew 15:10, 23:1; Mark 8:34, 12:38; 1 Timothy 5:20Reciprocal2 Chronicles 18:27 - Hearken; Malachi 2:9 - before; Mark 7:14 - when Verse 46BewareLuke 12:1; Matthew 16:6; Mark 8:15; 2 Timothy 4:15 whichLuke 11:43, 14:7; Proverbs 29:23; Matthew 23:5-7; Mark 12:38, 12:39; Romans 12:10; Philippians 2:3-5; 3 John 1:9ReciprocalGenesis 27:15 - goodly raiment; 2 Chronicles 18:27 - Hearken; Ezekiel 34:2 - Woe; Matthew 5:20 - exceed; 6:2 - in the synagogues; 7:29 - and not; 23:2 - General; 23:6 - General Verse 47devourIsaiah 10:2; Jeremiah 7:6-10; Ezekiel 22:7; Amos 2:7, 8:4-6; Micah 2:2, 2:8, 3:2; Matthew 23:14; Mark 12:40; 2 Timothy 3:6 forLuke 12:1; Ezekiel 33:31; Matthew 23:26-28; 1 Thessalonians 2:5; 2 Timothy 3:2-5; Titus 1:16 the sameLuke 10:12-14, 12:47, 12:48; Matthew 11:22-24; James 3:1Reciprocal1 Kings 21:9 - Proclaim a fast; Isaiah 58:4 - ye fast; Ezekiel 22:25 - they have devoured; 34:2 - Woe; Micah 2:9 - cast; Matthew 5:20 - exceed; 6:5 - thou shalt not; 7:29 - and not; 23:5 - all; 23:6 - General; Luke 5:33 - and make; 16:14 - who; 16:15 - Ye; 18:11 - as; Romans 13:2 - receive; Galatians 6:12 - as desire